Contoh Program 6 Pola Segitga dan 1 Layang-layang (for dan switch) - C++

Imam Ibnu Badri C++ 12.04

Assamualaikum teman-teman..
Program ini dibuat menggunakan perulangan for dan percabgan switch. Untuk membuat bentuk pola segitiga digunakan perulangan for yang objeknya simbol bintang dan spasi. Diprogram ini terdapat 6 pola segitiga dan 1 layang-layang. Berikut adalah gambar ilustrasinya.

Gambar ilustrasi :

Source code

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;


int main(){
    int n,p;

    cout<<"================================"<<endl;
    cout<<"|                              |"<<endl;
    cout<<"|     Program Pola Segitiga    |"<<endl;
    cout<<"|                              |"<<endl;
    cout<<"================================"<<endl;
    cout<<"| + Pola 1                     |"<<endl;
    cout<<"| + Pola 2                     |"<<endl;
    cout<<"| + Pola 3                     |"<<endl;
    cout<<"| + Pola 4                     |"<<endl;
    cout<<"| + Pola 5                     |"<<endl;
    cout<<"| + Pola 6                     |"<<endl;
    cout<<"| + Pola 7                     |"<<endl;
    cout<<"--------------------------------"<<endl;
    cout<<"| Pilih Pola : ";cin>>p;

    switch(p){
    case 1:
        cout<<"| Masukan panjang pola : ";cin>>n;
        cout<<"--------------------------------"<<endl;
        for (int i=1; i<=n; i++){
            for(int j=1; j<=i; j++){
                cout<<"*";
            }
            cout<<endl;
        }
        cout<<"--------------------------------"<<endl;
        break;
    case 2:
        cout<<"| Masukan panjang pola : ";cin>>n;
        cout<<"--------------------------------"<<endl;
        for (int i=1; i<=n; i++){
            for(int j=n; j>=i; j--){
                cout<<"*";
            }
            cout<<endl;
        }
        cout<<"--------------------------------"<<endl;
        break;
    case 3:
        cout<<"| Masukan panjang pola : ";cin>>n;
        cout<<"--------------------------------"<<endl;
        for (int i=1; i<=n; i++){
            for(int j=1; j<i; j++){
                cout<<" ";
            }
            for(int k=n; k>=i; k--){
                cout<<"*";
            }
            cout<<endl;
        }
        cout<<"--------------------------------"<<endl;
        break;
    case 4:
        cout<<"| Masukan panjang pola : ";cin>>n;
        cout<<"--------------------------------"<<endl;
        for (int i=1; i<=n; i++){
            for(int j=n; j>i; j--){
                cout<<" ";
            }
            for(int k=1; k<=i; k++){
                cout<<"*";
            }
            cout<<endl;
        }
        break;
    case 5:
        cout<<"| Masukan panjang pola : ";cin>>n;
        cout<<"--------------------------------"<<endl;
        for (int i=1; i<=n; i++){
            for(int j=n; j>i; j--){
                cout<<" ";
            }
            for(int k=1; k<=(2*i-1); k++){
                cout<<"*";
            }
            cout<<endl;
        }
        break;
    case 6:
        cout<<"| Masukan panjang pola : ";cin>>n;
        cout<<"--------------------------------"<<endl;
        for (int i=1; i<=n; i++){
            for(int j=1; j<i; j++){
                cout<<" ";
            }
            for(int k=n; k>=(2*i-n); k--){
                cout<<"*";
            }
            cout<<endl;
        }
        break;
    case 7:
        cout<<"| Masukan panjang pola : ";cin>>n;
        cout<<"--------------------------------"<<endl;
        for (int i=1; i<=n; i++){
            for(int j=n; j>i; j--){
                cout<<" ";
            }
            for(int k=1; k<=(2*i-1); k++){
                cout<<"*";
            }
            cout<<endl;
        }
        for (int i=2; i<=n; i++){
            for(int j=1; j<i; j++){
                cout<<" ";
            }
            for(int k=n; k>=(2*i-n); k--){
                cout<<"*";
            }
            cout<<endl;
        }
        break;
    default :
    cout<<"================================"<<endl;
    cout<<"| MAAF, Data diluar jangkauan  |"<<endl;
    cout<<"================================"<<endl;
    }

    cin.get();
    return 0;
}